Common Prepositions of Place – English Grammar

Prepositions of place indicate the location or position of people, objects, or events in relation to other elements within a sentence. Here’s an overview of common prepositions of place along with five examples for each:

  1. In:
    • Used to indicate being enclosed or surrounded by something.
    • Examples:
      1. “The cat is in the box.”
      2. “She lives in New York City.”
      3. “There’s milk in the fridge.”
      4. “He’s in the office.”
      5. “The children are playing in the park.”
  2. On:
    • Indicates a position above or in contact with a surface.
    • Examples:
      1. “The book is on the table.”
      2. “There’s a stain on your shirt.”
      3. “The painting is hanging on the wall.”
      4. “She placed her keys on the counter.”
      5. “There’s a fly on the ceiling.”
  3. At:
    • Used to specify a specific point or location.
    • Examples:
      1. “We’ll meet at the restaurant.”
      2. “She’s waiting at the bus stop.”
      3. “He’s standing at the door.”
      4. “The cat is at the top of the stairs.”
      5. “They’re staying at a hotel.”
  4. Under:
    • Indicates being below or beneath something.
    • Examples:
      1. “The cat is under the table.”
      2. “She found her keys under the bed.”
      3. “The car is parked under the tree.”
      4. “There’s shade under the umbrella.”
      5. “The dog is hiding under the blanket.”
  5. Behind:
    • Indicates a position at the back of something.
    • Examples:
      1. “He’s standing behind the door.”
      2. “The car is parked behind the house.”
      3. “There’s a garden behind the school.”
      4. “She’s hiding behind the tree.”
      5. “The children are playing behind the building.”

Understanding these common prepositions of place helps describe spatial relationships accurately, enhancing clarity in both written and spoken language.

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